Tax Planning for New York Families and High-Net-Worth Individuals

Key Takeaways for 2026

  • Federal estate tax exemption: $15 million per individual under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), signed July 4, 2025.
  • New York estate tax exclusion: $7.35 million per individual.
  • Beware the New York estate tax cliff: The state’s estate tax credit phases out when a taxable estate exceeds the exclusion, reaching zero at $7,717,500.
  • Advanced planning still matters: Credit shelter trusts, strategic gifting and charitable planning may help reduce estate tax exposure, depending on your circumstances.

Although OBBBA increased the federal estate tax exemption, New York’s substantially lower exclusion can leave significant wealth exposed to state estate taxes. For high-net-worth individuals and families, coordinating federal and state tax planning is essential.

At Pierro, Connor & Strauss, LLC, our attorneys develop sophisticated estate and tax planning strategies tailored to each client’s assets, goals and family circumstances. From credit shelter trusts and wealth transfer strategies to charitable planning and business succession, we help clients evaluate their options, navigate changing tax laws and make informed decisions about transferring wealth efficiently.

With experienced legal guidance, you can take a proactive approach to managing potential tax exposure and structuring your estate to support your long-term objectives.

The tax planning department will guide clients on business and personal tax planning and will prepare estate and gift tax returns including assistance in resolving audits of estate and gift tax returns. In addition, we will consult with our clients to help them fully understand their retirement benefits and advise and develop strategies to maximize the benefits our clients and their heirs receive from their retirement plans. Key services in Tax Planning include:

Developing an Estate Plan to Maximize Your Estate Tax Exemptions

Is your estate plan structured to make the most of available estate tax exemptions while preserving wealth for the next generation?

In 2026, the federal estate and gift tax exemption is $15 million per individual, while New York’s estate tax exclusion is $7.35 million. This substantial gap makes state-specific planning especially important for New York families.

Several strategies deserve careful consideration:

  • Annual gifting: In 2026, you can generally give up to $19,000 per recipient without using your lifetime gift tax exemption.
  • New York’s three-year gift rule: Certain taxable gifts made within three years of death may be included in the New York gross estate.
  • Step-up in basis: The income tax treatment of gifted assets can differ from that of inherited assets, making asset selection and timing important.
  • Planning for married couples: Federal portability and credit shelter trusts offer different ways to address unused exemptions. New York does not provide portability of its estate tax exclusion.

At Pierro, Connor & Strauss, LLC, our attorneys review existing estate plans and develop tailored strategies to address potential estate tax exposure, coordinate federal and New York tax considerations, and help clients transfer wealth efficiently.

Tax Planning Team
Louis W. Pierro Esq.
Louis W. Pierro
Anthony Khatchoui

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Planning Around New York’s Estate Tax Cliff

New York’s estate tax exclusion is $7.35 million in 2026. When a taxable estate exceeds this amount, the estate tax credit phases out, disappearing entirely once the estate exceeds $7,717,500. The result can be a substantial state estate tax bill, even when the estate is only modestly above the exclusion.

Depending on the size and structure of your estate, strategies such as credit shelter trusts, lifetime gifting and formula-based charitable bequests may help reduce potential estate tax exposure. A “Santa Clause” provision in a will or revocable trust can direct a calculated amount to charity to bring an estate within the exclusion—while supporting a cause meaningful to you.

The attorneys at Pierro, Connor & Strauss, LLC, can evaluate your existing estate plan and help determine which strategies best fit your goals, family and financial circumstances.

Preparing Estate and Gift Tax Returns and Resolving Audits

Are you in need of someone to prepare an estate or gift tax return, or someone to help you resolve an audit with the federal or state revenue department, then we can assist you in preparing an estate or gift tax return, or in resolving an audit with the federal or state revenue department.

Use of Advanced Trusts to Maximize Wealth Transferred to the Next Generation

Do you have the proper planning in place to maximize the wealth you pass to the next generation while reducing your estate and gift tax liability? We can assist you in developing a plan through the use of sophisticated trusts and planning techniques to remove appreciating assets from your estate and transferring the assets to your intended beneficiaries, while reducing your estate and gift tax liability. Examples include the Spousal Lifetime Access Trusts (SLAT) to use current Gift and GST exemption of each spouse along with a gift & note sale to a Grantor Trust are effective in giving full control and access to funds during a spouse’s lifetime. Asset protection and reduced or zero estate tax are additional benefits that offer protection from multi-generational tax, divorce and lawsuits to children and grandchildren.

Use of Advanced Trusts to Maximize Wealth Transferred to the Next Generation

Do you have the proper planning in place to maximize the wealth you pass to the next generation while reducing your estate and gift tax liability? We can assist you in developing a plan through the use of sophisticated trusts and planning techniques to remove appreciating assets from your estate and transferring the assets to your intended beneficiaries, while reducing your estate and gift tax liability. Examples include the Spousal Lifetime Access Trusts (SLAT) to use current Gift and GST exemption of each spouse along with a gift & note sale to a Grantor Trust are effective in giving full control and access to funds during a spouse’s lifetime. Asset protection and reduced or zero estate tax are additional benefits that offer protection from multi-generational tax, divorce and lawsuits to children and grandchildren.

Our Professional Advisors Lifetime Management System (PALMS)

PALMS technology gives you and your team of professional advisors an invaluable tool during the development, lifetime maintenance and after-death administration of your financial, tax and estate plan.

Tax planning lawyer works on client tax returns

Planning With Investments and Retirement Benefits

Do you have an investment strategy in place that takes into consideration your future retirement goals and provides efficient tax planning? We will work closely with you and your financial advisor to review your current planning and develop a plan that will minimize the tax liability on your investments and retirement benefits, while accomplishing your retirement goals.

Charitable Planning with Retirement Benefits

Do you have retirement benefits that will incur a large income tax liability upon distribution? Through the use of charitable trusts, we can develop a plan to minimize your tax liability while retaining an annuity or remainder interest for your benefit or the benefit of your intended beneficiaries, and still allow you to receive a charitable deduction on your tax return. In addition to efficient tax planning, this plan will allow you to fulfill your philanthropic goals.

Planning to Minimize the Impact of Large Capital Gains

Do you have investments or a business that will incur a large capital gains tax when sold, or when distributions are required to be made from the asset? We can work with you to develop a plan to minimize the capital gains tax liability.

An experienced tax planning lawyer will take into account your current situation as well as your goals to customize business and individual tax and estate planning vehicles.

The tax planning lawyers at Pierro, Connor, & Strauss, LLC are committed to serving clients in Albany, Schenectady, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Columbia and Greene Counties as well as New York City, Long Island, Hudson, Plattsburgh, Lake Placid and in Florida, Massachusetts, Hawaii and New Jersey. If you are in need of tax planning, call us to schedule an appointment to get the answers you need.

We offer a complete slate of elder law services

Our team has extensive knowledge and experience in guiding and advising elder clients and their families on:

  • Estate Planning
  • Wills, trusts, and succession planning
  • Long-term care planning/Medicaid planning
  • Competency, Guardianship, and Advanced Directives
  • Health care discharge planning and senior housing advocacy
  • Geriatric care management
  • Income, estate, and gift tax planning
  • Business planning as it pertains to obtaining government benefits

    i.e. Medicare Benefits, Veteran’s Benefits, and more

Life Happens…..Are You Prepared?

Contact us today for a FREE consultation and we’ll be happy to help take the worry out of tomorrow so you can live today.

Proudly offering our legal services in these areas

Capital Region   •   Albany, NY   •   New York City   •   Ronkonkoma, NY   •   Garden City, NY   •   Hudson, NY

Lake Placid, NY   •   Utica, NY   •  Westfield, NJ

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